{"id":2676,"date":"2021-07-17T05:46:00","date_gmt":"2021-07-17T05:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zynoo.com\/blog\/err_ssl_version_or_cipher_mismatch\/"},"modified":"2026-10-22T19:26:30","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T19:26:30","slug":"err_ssl_version_or_cipher_mismatch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zynoo.com\/blog\/ru\/err_ssl_version_or_cipher_mismatch\/","title":{"rendered":"ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH: \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 <strong>ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH<\/strong> \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 Google Chrome \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 HTTPS-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u043c. \u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 SSL-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0439 CDN.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 SSL\/TLS.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0435\u0451 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"h-what-does-err-ssl-version-or-cipher-mismatch-mean\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A7%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%82_ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH\"><\/span>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u043f\u043e HTTPS, \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 <strong>\u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 TLS<\/strong>. \u0412 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, Chrome \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/p>\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><code>ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH<\/code><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Firefox \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 <code>SSL_ERROR_NO_CYPHER_OVERLAP<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c TLS 1.2, \u0430 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0438 TLS 1.3. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f TLS 1.0 \u0438 TLS 1.1, \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/zynoo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/SSL-Cipher-Mismatch-Warning-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\u0418\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH: \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 SSL\/TLS, \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0439 HTTPS-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f TLS\" class=\"wp-image-2453\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zynoo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/SSL-Cipher-Mismatch-Warning-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/zynoo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/SSL-Cipher-Mismatch-Warning-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/zynoo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/SSL-Cipher-Mismatch-Warning-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/zynoo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/SSL-Cipher-Mismatch-Warning-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/zynoo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/SSL-Cipher-Mismatch-Warning.png 1672w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<h2 id=\"h-what-causes-this-ssl-error\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A7%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%82_%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%83_%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BA%D1%83_SSL\"><\/span>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443 SSL?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 HTTPS-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b TLS:<\/strong> \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432:<\/strong> \u0443 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430:<\/strong> \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u043b\u0438 CDN \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 Cloudflare:<\/strong> \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e:<\/strong> \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440, \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"h-how-to-fix-err-ssl-version-or-cipher-mismatch\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH\"><\/span>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n<h3 id=\"h-1-check-whether-the-problem-affects-one-website\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B5\"><\/span>1. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 CDN.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440, \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d.<\/p>\n\n<h3 id=\"h-2-check-the-website-s-ssl-certificate\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5_SSL-%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B0\"><\/span>2. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 SSL-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a SSL\/TLS.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ssllabs.com\/ssltest\/\">SSL Labs Server Test<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0421\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f <code>www<\/code> \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 TLS \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">SSL Labs \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0451\u043a, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n<h3 id=\"h-3-enable-modern-tls-versions\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%D0%92%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8_TLS\"><\/span>3. \u0412\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 TLS<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u0430\u0448 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 <strong>TLS 1.2 \u0438 TLS 1.3<\/strong> \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e TLS 1.0 \u0438\u043b\u0438 TLS 1.1, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0410\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 SSL\/TLS \u0432 Apache, Nginx \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0445, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n\n<h3 id=\"h-4-check-cloudflare-ssl-settings\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B8_SSL_%D0%B2_Cloudflare\"><\/span>4. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 SSL \u0432 Cloudflare<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 Cloudflare, \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 Cloudflare, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cloudflare \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442, \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0451\u043a\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0418\u043c\u044f \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f DNS-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Cloudflare \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b <strong>SSL\/TLS \u2192 Edge Certificates<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435, \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043d \u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b Universal SSL \u043e\u0442 Cloudflare \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 <code>app.dev.example.com<\/code>, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b HTTPS-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0451\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442. \u0420\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c Cloudflare <strong>Full (strict)<\/strong> \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n\n<h3 id=\"h-5-test-the-server-s-tls-connection\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5_TLS-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC\"><\/span>5. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 TLS-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0443, OpenSSL \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443, \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430:<\/p>\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><code>openssl s_client -connect example.com:443 -servername example.com -tls1_2 -brief<\/code><\/code><\/pre>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u0442, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e TLS 1.2, \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c TLS 1.3:<\/p>\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><code>openssl s_client -connect example.com:443 -servername example.com -tls1_3 -brief<\/code><\/code><\/pre>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e. \u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0438 HTTPS.<\/p>\n\n<h3 id=\"h-6-update-your-browser-and-operating-system\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%83\"><\/span>6. \u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b TLS \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435: \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445, \u043d\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e, \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 TLS \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n\n<h3 id=\"h-7-review-security-software-without-disabling-protection\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%9F%D0%9E_%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83\"><\/span>7. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e, \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0442 HTTPS-\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443. \u041b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"h-how-to-prevent-ssl-tls-errors\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%B8_SSLTLS\"><\/span>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 SSL\/TLS<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u044b \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 HTTPS \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 SSL-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 TLS 1.2 \u0438 TLS 1.3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 HTTPS \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a DNS, CDN \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 HTTPS, \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c <a href=\"https:\/\/zynoo.com\/blog\/err-too-many-redirects\/\">\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c SSL-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, <a href=\"https:\/\/zynoo.com\/shared-hosting.html\">\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433<\/a> ZYNOO \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 SSL-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0443 \u0441 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"h-frequently-asked-questions\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%8B\"><\/span>\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1792672191732\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443 ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e, \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f. \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 TLS \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0443.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1792672207612\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u041c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c SSL-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0451\u043a\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0438 HTTPS, \u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 Cloudflare \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0451\u043a\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1792672244374\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u041f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0435\u0448\u0430 Chrome \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0443?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0442. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u043a\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 TLS \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1792672266622\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\">\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c TLS 1.0 \u0438\u043b\u0438 TLS 1.1?<\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">\u041d\u0435\u0442. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 TLS 1.2 \u0438\u043b\u0438 TLS 1.3.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n<h3 id=\"h-conclusion\" class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5\"><\/span>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 HTTPS-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442, \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e. \u0410\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 TLS \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 CDN.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0417\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 HTTPS-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0430 ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 Google Chrome \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 HTTPS-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u043c. \u041e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441 SSL-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0439 CDN. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2679,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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